Florence-Muscle Shoals migration, mapped
In 2022–23, 4,745 people moved into the Florence metro and 3,936 moved out, a net of +809. Yellow arcs are people arriving, blue arcs are people leaving. Hover a dot to see the corridor, or click through to compare.
The map couldn’t load. The numbers below still tell the story.
† IRS methodology change in this year’s files (see methodology)
What the flows say
- Biggest published corridors: Huntsville, AL leads both directions, with 666 people in and 741 out in 2022–23. The listed corridors cover about 40–42% of all flows; the totals count everyone.
- Trend: net inflow has cooled over the last three years, from +1,226 in 2020–21 to +809 in 2022–23†.
Population · 2025
156,609
▲ 0.2% year over year · growing
Peak population
156,609
highest in the series shown (since 2000)
Why the population is changing
- Growth driver: domestic migration added more people than anything else: +526 in 2025, ahead of births minus deaths (−470) and international migration (+177).
- Peak population: the 2025 estimate of 156,609 is the highest on record, in data going back to 2000.
Net income flow · 2022–23
+$28M
▲ $151M arrived · $123M left
Avg household income · movers
$57k in · $52k out
arrivals out-earn leavers by 10%
Florence wealth migration
- Money moved: households moving into the Florence metro in 2022–23 reported $151M in income (AGI). Households leaving took $123M with them, a net gain of $28M.
- Income gap: the average household moving in reported $57k of income, vs $52k for leavers. Arrivals out-earn leavers by 10%.
About the data
Corridors are IRS county-to-county migration flows added up into metro areas (2023 Census metro definitions; exemptions ≈ people). "Rest of" entries cover a state's counties outside any featured metro. The IRS hides corridors with fewer than 20 returns, so the lists here cover about 40% of inbound and 42% of outbound movers in 2022–23. The in, out, and net totals count everyone. Income figures are the total income (AGI) movers reported, from the complete county totals. Dollars are not adjusted for inflation, and household averages divide by the number of returns. Population figures are Census Bureau estimates; the peak covers records since 2000. Years marked † had a change in how the IRS built the files. Full details on the methodology page.
Download this data (CSV), free to use with attribution.
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