Grand Island migration, mapped

In 2022–23, 2,364 people moved into the Grand Island metro and 2,924 moved out, a net of −560. Yellow arcs are people arriving, blue arcs are people leaving. Hover a dot to see the corridor, or click through to compare.

The map couldn’t load. The numbers below still tell the story.

† IRS methodology change in this year’s files (see methodology)

What the flows say

  • Biggest published corridors: Rest of Nebraska leads both directions, with 494 people in and 525 out in 2022–23. The listed corridors cover about 35–38% of all flows; the totals count everyone.
  • Trend: net outflow has deepened over the last three years, from −450 in 2020–21 to −560 in 2022–23†.

Population · 2025

78,076

▼ 0.3% year over year · shrinking

Peak population · 2024

78,273

0.3% below the 2024 peak

Population since 2000
peak 78k · 2024 2000 2025
Why it changes: births, deaths, and migration by year
2011 2025
births − deaths international domestic in domestic out

Why the population is changing

  • Growth driver: domestic outflow led the population decline in 2025: −986, against births minus deaths (+282) and international migration (+521).
  • Peak population: the high-water mark was 78,273 in 2024. The 2025 estimate of 78,076 is 0.3% below that.

Net income flow · 2022–23

−$23M

▼ $68M arrived · $92M left

Avg household income · movers

$48k in · $54k out

leavers out-earn arrivals by 13%

Net income moved per year · Grand Island metro
2017–182018–19†2019–202020–212021–222022–23†
net income gain net income loss AGI of movers, IRS migration files · not inflation-adjusted

Grand Island wealth migration

  • Money moved: households moving into the Grand Island metro in 2022–23 reported $68M in income (AGI). Households leaving took $92M with them, a net loss of $23M.
  • Income gap: the average household moving in reported $48k of income, vs $54k for leavers. Leavers out-earn arrivals by 13%.

About the data

Corridors are IRS county-to-county migration flows added up into metro areas (2023 Census metro definitions; exemptions ≈ people). "Rest of" entries cover a state's counties outside any featured metro. The IRS hides corridors with fewer than 20 returns, so the lists here cover about 35% of inbound and 38% of outbound movers in 2022–23. The in, out, and net totals count everyone. Income figures are the total income (AGI) movers reported, from the complete county totals. Dollars are not adjusted for inflation, and household averages divide by the number of returns. Population figures are Census Bureau estimates; the peak covers records since 2000. Years marked † had a change in how the IRS built the files. Full details on the methodology page.

Download this data (CSV), free to use with attribution.

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