Toledo migration, mapped

In 2022–23, 14,475 people moved into the Toledo metro and 15,967 moved out, a net of −1,492. Yellow arcs are people arriving, blue arcs are people leaving. Hover a dot to see the corridor, or click through to compare.

The map couldn’t load. The numbers below still tell the story.

† IRS methodology change in this year’s files (see methodology)

What the flows say

  • Biggest published corridors: Rest of Ohio leads both directions, with 2,159 people in and 2,026 out in 2022–23. The listed corridors cover about 53–55% of all flows; the totals count everyone.
  • Trend: net outflow has eased over the last three years, from −2,140 in 2020–21 to −1,492 in 2022–23†.

Population · 2025

599,376

▼ 0.0% year over year · shrinking

Peak population · 2001

619,037

3.2% below the 2001 peak

Population since 2000
peak 619k · 2001 2000 2025
Why it changes: births, deaths, and migration by year
2011 2025
births − deaths international domestic in domestic out

Why the population is changing

  • Growth driver: domestic outflow led the population decline in 2025: −693, against births minus deaths (−101) and international migration (+755).
  • Peak population: the high-water mark was 619,037 in 2001. The 2025 estimate of 599,376 is 3.2% below that.

Net income flow · 2022–23

−$114M

▼ $506M arrived · $620M left

Avg household income · movers

$56k in · $62k out

leavers out-earn arrivals by 11%

Net income moved per year · Toledo metro
2017–182018–19†2019–202020–212021–222022–23†
net income gain net income loss AGI of movers, IRS migration files · not inflation-adjusted

Toledo wealth migration

  • Money moved: households moving into the Toledo metro in 2022–23 reported $506M in income (AGI). Households leaving took $620M with them, a net loss of $114M.
  • Income gap: the average household moving in reported $56k of income, vs $62k for leavers. Leavers out-earn arrivals by 11%.

About the data

Corridors are IRS county-to-county migration flows added up into metro areas (2023 Census metro definitions; exemptions ≈ people). "Rest of" entries cover a state's counties outside any featured metro. The IRS hides corridors with fewer than 20 returns, so the lists here cover about 53% of inbound and 55% of outbound movers in 2022–23. The in, out, and net totals count everyone. Income figures are the total income (AGI) movers reported, from the complete county totals. Dollars are not adjusted for inflation, and household averages divide by the number of returns. Population figures are Census Bureau estimates; the peak covers records since 2000. Years marked † had a change in how the IRS built the files. Full details on the methodology page.

Download this data (CSV), free to use with attribution.

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