Hagerstown-Martinsburg migration, mapped

In 2022–23, 14,096 people moved into the Hagerstown metro and 10,698 moved out, a net of +3,398. Yellow arcs are people arriving, blue arcs are people leaving. Hover a dot to see the corridor, or click through to compare.

The map couldn’t load. The numbers below still tell the story.

† IRS methodology change in this year’s files (see methodology)

What the flows say

  • Biggest published corridors: Washington, DC-VA-MD-WV leads both directions, with 5,696 people in and 2,715 out in 2022–23. The listed corridors cover about 48–62% of all flows; the totals count everyone.
  • Trend: net inflow has held roughly steady over the last three years, from +3,044 in 2020–21 to +3,398 in 2022–23†.

Population · 2025

315,280

▲ 1.4% year over year · growing

Peak population

315,280

highest in the series shown (since 2000)

Population since 2000
peak 315k · 2025 2000 2025
Why it changes: births, deaths, and migration by year
2011 2025
births − deaths international domestic in domestic out

Why the population is changing

  • Growth driver: domestic migration added more people than anything else: +4,089 in 2025, ahead of births minus deaths (+170) and international migration (+114).
  • Peak population: the 2025 estimate of 315,280 is the highest on record, in data going back to 2000.

Net income flow · 2022–23

+$112M

▲ $474M arrived · $362M left

Avg household income · movers

$60k in · $57k out

arrivals out-earn leavers by 5%

Net income moved per year · Hagerstown metro
2017–182018–19†2019–202020–212021–222022–23†
net income gain net income loss AGI of movers, IRS migration files · not inflation-adjusted

Hagerstown wealth migration

  • Money moved: households moving into the Hagerstown metro in 2022–23 reported $474M in income (AGI). Households leaving took $362M with them, a net gain of $112M.
  • Income gap: the average household moving in reported $60k of income, vs $57k for leavers. Arrivals out-earn leavers by 5%.

About the data

Corridors are IRS county-to-county migration flows added up into metro areas (2023 Census metro definitions; exemptions ≈ people). "Rest of" entries cover a state's counties outside any featured metro. The IRS hides corridors with fewer than 20 returns, so the lists here cover about 62% of inbound and 48% of outbound movers in 2022–23. The in, out, and net totals count everyone. Income figures are the total income (AGI) movers reported, from the complete county totals. Dollars are not adjusted for inflation, and household averages divide by the number of returns. Population figures are Census Bureau estimates; the peak covers records since 2000. Years marked † had a change in how the IRS built the files. Full details on the methodology page.

Download this data (CSV), free to use with attribution.

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