Duluth migration, mapped

In 2022–23, 7,350 people moved into the Duluth metro and 7,264 moved out, a net of +86. Yellow arcs are people arriving, blue arcs are people leaving. Hover a dot to see the corridor, or click through to compare.

The map couldn’t load. The numbers below still tell the story.

† IRS methodology change in this year’s files (see methodology)

What the flows say

  • Biggest published corridors: Minneapolis, MN-WI leads both directions, with 1,560 people in and 1,761 out in 2022–23. The listed corridors cover about 42–43% of all flows; the totals count everyone.
  • Trend: net inflow has cooled over the last three years, from +576 in 2020–21 to +86 in 2022–23†.

Population · 2025

281,219

▼ 0.0% year over year · shrinking

Peak population · 2022

281,522

0.1% below the 2022 peak

Population since 2000
peak 282k · 2022 2000 2025
Why it changes: births, deaths, and migration by year
2011 2025
births − deaths international domestic in domestic out

Why the population is changing

  • Growth driver: the population fell in 2025 despite domestic gains (+779). Births minus deaths (−876) and international migration (+36) outweighed them.
  • Peak population: the high-water mark was 281,522 in 2022. The 2025 estimate of 281,219 is 0.1% below that.

Net income flow · 2022–23

+$21M

▲ $298M arrived · $276M left

Avg household income · movers

$61k in · $58k out

arrivals out-earn leavers by 5%

Net income moved per year · Duluth metro
2017–182018–19†2019–202020–212021–222022–23†
net income gain net income loss AGI of movers, IRS migration files · not inflation-adjusted

Duluth wealth migration

  • Money moved: households moving into the Duluth metro in 2022–23 reported $298M in income (AGI). Households leaving took $276M with them, a net gain of $21M.
  • Income gap: the average household moving in reported $61k of income, vs $58k for leavers. Arrivals out-earn leavers by 5%.

About the data

Corridors are IRS county-to-county migration flows added up into metro areas (2023 Census metro definitions; exemptions ≈ people). "Rest of" entries cover a state's counties outside any featured metro. The IRS hides corridors with fewer than 20 returns, so the lists here cover about 43% of inbound and 42% of outbound movers in 2022–23. The in, out, and net totals count everyone. Income figures are the total income (AGI) movers reported, from the complete county totals. Dollars are not adjusted for inflation, and household averages divide by the number of returns. Population figures are Census Bureau estimates; the peak covers records since 2000. Years marked † had a change in how the IRS built the files. Full details on the methodology page.

Download this data (CSV), free to use with attribution.

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